Nilai Transaksi Internet Banking dan Rata-Rata DPK Rumah Tangga di Indonesia: Analisis Jangka Panjang dan Jangka Pendek

Authors

  • Ahmad Ilham Abtasuni Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
  • Muhamad Abdul Jabbar Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
  • Fakhry Ilyas Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v12i2.6037

Keywords:

Internet Banking, Third Party Funds, Economic Growth, Interest Rates, Consumer Confidence Index

Abstract

This This study analyzes the effect of banking digitalization on household savings in Indonesia. Digitalization is measured through the value of internet banking transactions, taking into account economic growth, policy interest rates, and consumer confidence indices as control variables. This study aims to analyze the effect of banking digitalization, proxied by the value of internet banking transactions, on household savings in Indonesia. The method used is a quantitative approach with an Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model using quarterly data from the 2015–2024 period. The results show a long-term relationship between digitalization and household savings. Internet banking transaction values have a negative effect on the average household Third Party Funds (DPK), while economic growth and policy interest rates have a significant positive effect. Meanwhile, consumer confidence has a negative effect because increased economic optimism encourages consumption. These findings indicate that banking digitalization accelerates transaction efficiency but can suppress the accumulation of conventional savings. Therefore, banking digital strategies need to be directed to maintain a balance between technological innovation and the function of financial intermediation.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Ahmad Ilham Abtasuni, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

    Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia.

  • Muhamad Abdul Jabbar, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

    Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia.

  • Fakhry Ilyas, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

    Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia.

References

Alwahidin, J., Jufra, A. A., Mulu, B., & Sari, K. N. (2023). A new economic perspective: Understanding the impact of digital financial inclusion on Indonesian households' consumption. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter Dan Perbankan/Monetary and Banking Economics Bulletin, 26(2), 333–360. https://doi.org/10.59091/1410-8046.2070.

Bank Indonesia. (2024). Laporan perekonomian Indonesia 2024.

Bank Indonesia. (2025). Mendorong intermediasi, memperkuat ketahanan di tengah peningkatan ketidakpastian global.

Enders, W. (2014). Applied econometric time series (4th ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

Endrődi-Kovács, V., Czeczeli, V., & Kutasi, G. (2024). Drivers of household saving in East Central European countries: A push and pull model perspective. Post-Communist Economies, 36(3), 298–320. https://doi.org/10.1080/14631377.2023.2287764.

Febriyanti, D. N., & Prasetyanto, P. K. (2021). Analysis of monetary factors on third-party funds: Case study of conventional commercial banks. Jurnal Paradigma Multidisipliner (JPM), 2(4).

Firdausi, I. (2021). Analysis on the fundamental macroeconomic factors on banking performance and its implications for third-party funds: A case study of Indonesia. International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering, 7(8), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.31695/ijasre.2021.34054.

Frame, W. S., & White, L. (2002). Empirical studies of financial innovation. Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, 7–22.

Friedman, M. (1969). The optimum quantity of money and other essays. Aldine Publishing Company.

Fuadi, A. M., & Munawar, M. (2022). Analisis pengaruh fintech adoption terhadap profitabilitas bank umum konvensional di Indonesia. Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking, 1(1), 13–24. https://doi.org/10.21776/csefb.2022.01.1.02.

Ginting, A. L., & Hariani, E. (2024). Analisis BI rate, inflasi, dan nilai tukar terhadap tingkat tabungan pada bank-bank umum di Indonesia: Sebelum dan pasca pandemi Covid-19. AKADEMIK Jurnal Mahasiswa Ekonomi & Bisnis, 4(2), 417–431.

Gurley, J. G., & Shaw, E. S. (1964). Money in a theory of finance. The Brookings Institution.

Hamilton, J. D. (1994). Time series analysis. Princeton University Press.

Handa, J. (2009). Monetary economics (2nd ed.). Routledge.

Hardi, I., Ray, S., Duwal, N., Idroes, G. M., & Mardayanti, U. (2024). Consumer confidence and economic indicators: A macro perspective. Indatu Journal of Management and Accounting, 2(2), 81–95. https://doi.org/10.60084/ijma.v2i2.241.

Heffernan, S. (2005). Modern banking (J. W. & Sons, ed.). British Library Cataloguing.

Katona, G. (1974). Psychology and consumer economics. The Journal of Consumer Research, 1(June), 1–8.

Latsos, S., & Schnabl, G. (2021). Determinants of Japanese household saving behavior in the low-interest rate environment.

Michelangeli, V., & Viviano, E. (2021). Can internet banking affect households’ participation in financial markets and financial awareness? Bank of Italy.

Mishkin, F. S. (2004). The economics of money, banking, and financial markets (7th ed.).

Mishkin, F. S. (2022). The economics of money, banking, and financial markets. Pearson Education Limited.

Opoku-Asante. (2023). The relationship between bank deposits and macroeconomic variables in Ghana: A co-integration approach. Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, 15(1), 35–44.

Pesaran, M. H. (2001). Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16(3), 289–326. https://doi.org/10.1002/jae.616.

Qoni’ah, A., & Tony Seno Aji. (2021). Pengaruh BI7DRR dan PDRB terhadap dana pihak ketiga bank umum Jawa Timur. 1, 146–167.

SAHİN, S. (2021). The effect of consumer confidence on aggregate household consumption and leverage. Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 19(2), 62–87. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.877321.

Setiawan, R., & Prakoso, L. (2024). Digital banking adoption, bank size, and bank performance in Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Airlangga, 34(2), 196–207. https://doi.org/10.20473/jeba.v34i22024.196-207.

Vanlaer, W., Bielen, S., & Marneffe, W. (2020). Consumer confidence and household saving behaviors: A cross-country empirical analysis. Social Indicators Research, 147(2), 677–721. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-019-02170-4.

Wanzala, R. W., & Obokoh, L. O. (2024). Savings and sustainable economic growth nexus: A South African perspective. Sustainability, 16(8755). https://doi.org/10.3390/su16208755.

Wu, Z., Pathan, S., & Zheng, C. (2024). FinTech adoption in banks and their liquidity creation. British Accounting Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bar.2024.101322.

Xu, C. (2023). Do households react to policy uncertainty by increasing savings? Economic Analysis and Policy, 80, 770–785. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2023.09.018.

Yogaswari, D. A., & Nyoman, N. D. A. (2024). Pengaruh inovasi digital terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan di Indonesia. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 13(9).

Zhao, J., & Zhao, L. (2022). Mobile payment adoption and the decline in China’s household savings rate. Empirical Economics, 63(5), 2513–2537. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-022-02212-w.

Downloads

Published

2026-04-01

Issue

Section

Articles