Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Kebijakan Hutang, dan Kebijakan Deviden Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sektor Teknologi Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021-2023
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v12i2.6271Keywords:
Profitability, Debt Policy, Dividend Policy, Firm ValueAbstract
This research examines how financial performance and corporate financial policies contribute to company value of technology firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2021-2023. This analysis focuses on profitability, leverage strategy, and payout approach as key factors influencing market valuation. Data sourced from yearly financial reports were examined through quantitative methods. A total of 69 companies were selected through a selective sampling process based on data availability and fiscal performance criteria. The observational study employs multiple linear regression to evaluate the connection between the variables. The findings indicate that higher profitability is associated with an increase in firm value, while greater reliance on debt tends to reduce market valuation. In contrast, payout approach demonstrates a favorable association with firm value, suggesting that dividend distribution is perceived as a positive signal by investors, Overallm the outcomes emphasize the relevance of financial decision-making in shaping investor perceptions and enterprise value within the technology sector.
Downloads
References
Abdillah, A. (2014). Analisis pengaruh kebijakan dividen, kebijakan hutang, profitabilitas, dan keputusan investasi terhadap nilai perusahaan manufaktur di BEI periode 2009-2012. Entrepreneurship Bisnis Manajemen Akuntansi (E-BISMA), Analisa 2011, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.37631/e-bisma.v2i1.354.
Akbar, F., & Fahmi, I. (2020). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas dan likuiditas terhadap kebijakan dividen dan nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Manajemen, 5(1), 62–81.
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2019). Fundamentals of financial management (Dasar-dasar Manajemen Keuangan). In Engineering and Process Economics (Vol. 3, Issue 3).
Cindy, M. T., & Ardini, L. (2023). Pengaruh kebijakan dividen, kebijakan hutang, dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan Lilis Ardini Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 12(2), 1–20.
Eka, Jasman, & Asriany. (2023). Pengaruh kebijakan dividen, kebijakan hutang, dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan manufaktur food and beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2021. Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa, 1(1), 396–409.
Hendryani, V., & Amin, M. N. (2022). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, kebijakan hutang dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan. Akuntabilitas, 16(1), 177–194. https://doi.org/10.29259/ja.v16i1.15000.
Mahmasani, S. (2020). View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk. 5(1), 274–282.
Mardiyati, U., & G. N. A. (2012). View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk. 3(1), 274–282.
Martha, L., Sogiroh, N. U., Magdalena, M., Susanti, F., & Syafitri, Y. (2018). Profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal Benefita, 3(2), 227. https://doi.org/10.22216/jbe.v3i2.3493.
Milenia, D. A., & Muid, D. (2022). Pengaruh profitabilitas, kebijakan dividen, kebijakan utang, dan keputusan investasi terhadap nilai perusahaan (Studi empiris pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2020). Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 11(4).
Olifia, H. K. (2017). Analisis profitabilitas dan leverage terhadap manajemen laba pada perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Olifia Tala, 1, 57–64.
Palupi, R. S., & Hendiarto, S. (2018). Kebijakan hutang, profitabilitas, dan kebijakan dividen pada nilai perusahaan properti & real estate. 2(2).
Rahmah, D. M., & Fitri, A. (2020). Pengaruh profitabilitas, kebijakan dividen, struktur modal, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Assets: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi, 10(2), 181–194.
Sariyanti, D. L., & Handini, S. (2022). Pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, ukuran perusahaan, kebijakan dividen, dan kebijakan hutang terhadap nilai perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Economics and Sustainable Development, 7(2), 16. https://doi.org/10.54980/esd.v7i2.199.
Tritanti, A., & Fitriati, I. R. (2022). Capital adequacy ratio dalam pengaruhnya terhadap kebijakan dividen. 6, 2402–2413.
Verdian, V., & Ispriyahadi, H. (2020). Pengaruh profitabilitas, kebijakan hutang, dan likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan properti dan real estate. Jurnal Ekobis: Ekonomi Bisnis & Manajemen, 10(2), 119–133. https://doi.org/10.37932/j.e.v10i2.116.
Widiana, D. M. M. P., Ernawatiningsih, N. P. L., & Sudiartana, I. M. (2024). Pengaruh profitabilitas, kebijakan hutang, current ratio, kebijakan dividen, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor food and beverage tahun 2019-2022. KHARISMA: Kumpulan Hasil Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi, 6(1), 180–196.
Widyadnyani, N. L. A., Sunarsih, N. M., & Pramesti, I. G. A. A. (2020). Pengaruh profitabilitas, kebijakan hutang, kebijakan dividen, keputusan investasi dan leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan: (Studi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Kumpulan Hasil Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi (KHARISMA), 2(1).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Alda Rizqi Alfiyaturrahmah, Cahyani Nuswandari

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright Retention and Open Access License
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal non-exclusive right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
2. Rights Granted Under CC BY 4.0
Under this license, readers are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use
- No additional restrictions — the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as license terms are followed
3. Attribution Requirements
All uses must include:
- Proper citation of the original work
- Link to the Creative Commons license
- Indication if changes were made to the original work
- No suggestion that the licensor endorses the user or their use
4. Additional Distribution Rights
Authors may:
- Deposit the published version in institutional repositories
- Share through academic social networks
- Include in books, monographs, or other publications
- Post on personal or institutional websites
Requirement: All additional distributions must maintain the CC BY 4.0 license and proper attribution.
5. Self-Archiving and Pre-Print Sharing
Authors are encouraged to:
- Share pre-prints and post-prints online
- Deposit in subject-specific repositories (e.g., arXiv, bioRxiv)
- Engage in scholarly communication throughout the publication process
6. Open Access Commitment
This journal provides immediate open access to all content, supporting the global exchange of knowledge without financial, legal, or technical barriers.